Gasoil
Gasoil is a refined petroleum product within the middle distillate range, closely related to diesel and heating oil. It serves as a critical benchmark in global energy markets, particularly in Europe, where ICE Gasoil futures are widely used for pricing diesel, heating oil, and other distillate products. The term “gasoil” generally refers to a low-sulfur distillate suitable for blending into transportation fuels or used directly for industrial and heating purposes.
In trading, gasoil is important both as a physical commodity and as a financial reference. Refiners, distributors, airlines, and industrial consumers use gasoil-linked contracts to hedge exposure to distillate price movements. For example, a trucking company may hedge future diesel costs by entering into gasoil swaps, even if its actual fuel is locally sourced diesel.
Gasoil prices are influenced by crude oil costs, refinery capacity, seasonal demand (such as winter heating), environmental regulations, and inventory levels. Because distillates are essential to economic activity, gasoil markets are closely watched as indicators of industrial health and supply tightness.