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Year-on-year Spread
Year-on-Year (YoY) spread is the comparison of a commodity, security, or financial metric at the same point in consecutive years. It measures performance, trends, or volatility.
For example, if crude oil traded at $70 per barrel in January this year and $75 last January, the YoY spread is $5. Analysts use it to assess price trends, production changes, or market sentiment.
YoY spreads are essential for evaluating seasonal patterns, inflation impacts, or demand-supply shifts. Traders and analysts monitor them to make informed investment, hedging, or operational decisions.
Understanding YoY spreads enables market participants to benchmark performance, anticipate market cycles, and develop strategic trading plans based on historical trends.